Will AI take your job? Vietnamese students face tough career choices

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Thu Nga, a 12th grade student from Phu Tho Province, had planned to pursue accounting since the 10th grade. But after hearing that AI might eventually replace the majority of accountants, she is reconsidering her path.

Nga, now preparing for university admission this summer, is reevaluating her options. Her initial plan to major in accounting now feels uncertain due to AI’s growing ability to automate billing, document management and data processing tasks traditionally handled by accountants.

“I’m exploring other fields in economics and related sectors,” Nga shared. Her parents echo her concerns, reflecting wider anxieties about the future job market.

Than Manh Dung, a student at Viet Yen 1 High School in Bac Giang, shares similar fears. At a recent job fair at Vietnam National University in Hanoi, Dung sought expert advice on adapting to technological disruptions affecting numerous industries.

Students nationwide are voicing concerns about AI’s impact on journalism, communications and language-related fields. But experts believe fears of mass unemployment caused by AI are overstated.

Nguyen Phu Khanh, vice principal at Phenikaa University in Hanoi, said technology will not eliminate jobs but rather create new roles and sectors. He encouraged students to confidently pursue careers they are passionate about.

Dang Thi Thu Huong, vice principal at VNU University of Social Sciences and Humanities, highlighted AI’s significant influence on journalism, noting its capabilities in data analysis and trend prediction.

“AI has created virtual journalists capable of generating news and disseminating information widely,” Huong said. However, she emphasized that AI cannot fully replace journalists, who provide critical social commentary, fact-checking and policy analysis.

Similarly, Nguyen Thi Cuc Phuong, vice principal at Hanoi University, addressed concerns about AI’s impact on language professions like translation and interpretation.

“Foreigners visiting Vietnam still prefer human translators for authentic interaction. AI can’t replicate the nuances of human communication entirely,” she explained.

Experts suggest students embrace AI rather than fear it, emphasizing the importance of acquiring AI skills to gain competitive advantages. Educational institutions are already adjusting curricula to integrate technological training, preparing students to use AI effectively.

“We are introducing new courses, such as AI applications and data analysis, to equip journalism students with practical technological skills,” Huong said.